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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 21.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Epidemiol. 2007 Apr 3;165(12):1413–1423. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwm031

TABLE 6.

Hazard ratios for total CVD events per 1-minute increment of maximal exercise duration according to cardiovascular disease risk factor categories in women, Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study, Dallas, Texas, 1971-2004

Risk Factor N Events HR‡ 95% CI‡ p value HR§ 95% CI§ p value
Age, years
<55 4,864 93 0.94 0.89, 0.99 0.03 0.96 0.91, 1.02 0.23
≥55 1,045 66 0.96 0.89, 1.04 0.30 0.98 0.90, 1.06 0.61
Current smoker
No 5,358 136 0.96 0.92, 1.01 0.14 0.98 0.93, 1.03 0.49
Yes 551 23 0.89 0.77, 1.01 0.07 0.87 0.75, 1.00 0.05
Family history of CVD
No 4,820 132 0.95 0.91, 1.00 0.05 0.97 0.92, 1.02 0.23
Yes 1,089 27 0.93 0.83, 1.04 0.22 0.97 0.85, 1.10 0.61
Exercise ECG responses
Normal 5,604 138 0.95 0.90, 0.99 0.03 0.96 0.91, 1.01 0.11
Abnormal 305 21 1.00 0.85, 1.17 0.97 1.12 0.93, 1.34 0.24
Body mass index, kg/m2
18.5-24.9 4,644 119 0.94 0.89, 0.94 0.01 0.95 0.90, 1.01 0.07
≥25 1,265 40 1.02 0.91, 1.14 0.80 1.03 0.92, 1.16 0.60
Hypertension
No 4,846 94 0.97 0.92, 1.03 0.33 1.00 0.94, 1.06 0.93
Yes 1,063 65 0.94 0.87, 1.01 0.07 0.92 0.85, 0.99 0.04
Diabetes
No 5,732 152 0.94 0.90, 0.99 0.01 0.96 0.91, 1.01 0.08
Yes 177 7 1.09 0.82, 1.44 0.57 1.15 0.73, 1.79 0.55
Total cholesterol
<6.20 mmol/L (240 mg/dl) 5,091 119 0.93 0.89, 0.98 0.009 0.95 0.90, 1.01 0.07
≥6.20 mmol/L (240 mg/dl) 818 40 0.99 0.90, 1.09 0.86 1.03 0.93, 1.13 0.63

Abbreviations, †, ‡ and § are the same as in Table 5.