Pillar cell shape is affected in blebbistatin-treated cochlear
explants. (A) Low magnification view of a control explant
established at E13 and fixed after 72 hours in vitro. The pillar cells (green)
extend in a single line along the length of the explant. (B) Low
magnification view of an explant established and labeled as in A, but treated
with 10 μM blebbistatin for 48 hours beginning after 24 hours in vitro. The
overall length of the epithelium is shorter and the row of pillar cells
appears less organized. (C) High magnification view of the sensory
epithelium from a control explant labeled as in A. The pillar cells are
present in a single organized row. (D) The same view as in C with the
red channel removed. Pillar cells are indicated (arrows). (E) High
magnification view of the sensory epithelium from an explant treated with 10
μM blebbistatin, labeled as in A. (F) The same view as in E, with
the red channel removed. Note the poor organization of the row of pillar cells
and the more rounded shape. (G) Quantification of the average length
and width of pillar cells in control and blebbistatin-treated explants. In
blebbistatin-treated explants, pillar cell lengths are significantly shorter,
whereas pillar cell widths are significantly greater, resulting in a
significant decrease in the length/width ratio. Scale bars: 100 μm in A
(same magnification in B); 20 μm in D (same magnification in C,E,F).