Differences in F-actin and pMLC density may underlie spatial differences
in tissue stiffness. (A,B) Maximum projection images from
representative embryos (projected from 20 sections at 0.5 μm intervals),
show F-actin (green; bodipy-FL phallacidin) and fibronectin localization (red;
mAb 4H2) across the dorsal region of embryos at stage 13 (A) and stage 16 (B).
Neural, endoderm, pre-somitic mesoderm and notochord regions (labeled boxes)
are shown at higher resolution in separate panels below. Cellular architecture
at stage 16 within the pre-somitic mesoderm differs considerably from stage 13
with the formation of cell `buttresses' (double-headed arrows) and a
pre-myocoel (arrowheads) in the stage 16 embryo. The endoderm in both stages
have considerably less F-actin than adjacent tissues. Fibronectin staining was
carried out to allow identification of overall tissue morphology. A and B are
shown at the same scale. (C) Maximum projection images (from 10
sections at 0.5 μm intervals) show pMLC localizes to the interfaces between
mesoderm, endoderm and neural ectoderm, as well as the interface between
notochord and prospective somitic mesoderm in both stage 13 and stage 16
embryos. pMLC is strongly localized to the pre-myocoel interface between the
dorsal and ventral leaflets of the somitic mesoderm and lateral plate
(arrowheads) at stage 13 and 16. Samples in A-C were each from the same clutch
of embryos fixed and processed in the same vial to allow direct comparison of
either F-actin or pMLC levels. Non-specific background staining is shown in
embryos processed without addition of primary antibody.