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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 May 26.
Published in final edited form as: Perit Dial Int. 2009;29(3):285–291.

Table 3.

Association of PD clinic size (>50 vs. ≤50 PD patients) with clinical outcomes

Outcome Crude Rate Model
Unadjusted +Demographics +Clinical +Laboratory
Switching Modality toHD % switching Relative Hazard (95% CI)
≤50 PD patients 37.5% 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
>50 PD patients 9.7% 0.26 (0.14-0.50)* 0.25 (0.13-0.48)* 0.20 (0.10-0.42)* 0.13 (0.06-0.31)*
Cardiovascular Events Incidence per pt-yr Relative Hazard (95% CI)
≤50 PD patients 0.22 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
>50 PD patients 0.12 0.54 (0.35-0.84)* 0.45 (0.29-0.70)* 0.57 (0.35-0.93)* 0.61 (0.38-0.98)*
Cardiovascular Mortality Incidence per pt-yr Relative Hazard (95% CI)
≤50 PD patients 0.09 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
>50 PD patients 0.05 0.69 (0.33-1.44) 0.63 (0.30-1.34) 1.03 (0.45-2.34) 1.05 (0.46-2.40)
All-cause mortality Incidence per pt-yr Relative Hazard (95% CI)
≤50 PD patients 0.18 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.) 1.00 (ref.)
>50 PD patients 0.15 0.91 (0.57-1.46) 0.78 (0.48-1.26) 1.31 (0.76-2.24) 1.35 (0.78-2.35)

Demographics: age, sex, and race; clinical: ICED score, diabetic status, and BMI; laboratory: albumin and creatinine.

*

P < 0.05.