Table 1.
Causes of secondary oeteoporosis in men
Major causes with strong evidence | Hypogonadism | |
Alcoholism | ||
Corticosteroids | ||
Transplantation | ||
Other causes | Hormonal | - hyperparathyroidism |
- thyrotoxicosis | ||
Gastric surgery | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | - celiac disease | |
- inflammatory bowel disease | ||
- liver disease | ||
Drugs | - anticonvulsants | |
- warfarin | ||
Idiopathic | ||
hypercalciuria | ||
Malignancy | ||
Chemotherapy |