Table 2.
Day | Treatment | Dose | WBC | RBC | Ht | Hb | PLT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(mg kg–1 per day) | (×103µl−1) | (×106 µl–1) | (%) | (g dl–1) | (×103 µl–1) | ||
0 | Normal | – | 3.8 ± 0.1 | 9.7 ± 0.3 | 44.2 ± 0.5 | 14.0 ± 0.1 | 338 ± 6 |
Control | – | 3.3 ± 0.2 | 9.5 ± 0.2 | 43.8 ± 1.0 | 14.9 ± 0.3 | 407 ± 6 | |
NYT | 1 | 4.1 ± 0.3 | 9.9 ± 0.1 | 47.1 ± 0.2 | 15.5 ± 0.1 | 467 ± 14 | |
NYT | 10 | 5.3 ± 0.1* | 10.2 ± 0.2 | 47.1 ± 0.9 | 15.7 ± 0.2 | 520 ± 12 | |
NYT | 100 | 5.2 ± 0.1 | 10.1 ± 0.1 | 46.7 ± 0.4 | 15.3 ± 0.1 | 432 ± 15 | |
IL-3/EPO | 50 ng + 5 U | 4.8 ± 0.3# | 10.2 ± 1.3 | 48.7 ± 1.0# | 15.0 ± 0.7 | 555 ± 12# | |
10 | Control | – | 1.9 ± 0.2# | 6.0 ± 0.3# | 27.3 ± 1.2# | 9.5 ± 0.1# | 126 ± 9# |
NYT | 1 | 2.4 ± 0.2 | 6.9 ± 0.2# | 30.3 ± 0.3# | 10.6 ± 0.3# | 109 ± 1 | |
NYT | 10 | 4.2 ± 0.9# | 7.6 ± 0.3# | 34.0 ± 1.1# | 11.5 ± 0.4# | 137 ± 8# | |
NYT | 100 | 4.2 ± 0.4# | 8.3 ± 0.1# | 40.4 ± 0.1# | 12.6 ± 0.2# | 146 ± 8# | |
IL-3/EPO | 50 ng + 5 U | 2.8 ± 0.4# | 8.1 ± 0.2# | 41.1 ± 0.2# | 13.0 ± 0.1# | 163 ± 2# | |
20 | Control | – | 14.1 ± 1.7# | 7.3 ± 0.2 | 41.4 ± 0.7 | 13.2 ± 0.5 | 1432 ± 165# |
NYT | 1 | 12.9 ± 1.2# | 8.8 ± 0.1# | 40.0 ± 0.7 | 12.9 ± 0.1 | 1226 ± 103# | |
NYT | 10 | 16.9 ± 1.5# | 8.5 ± 0.2# | 40.2 ± 1.0 | 13.2 ± 0.4 | 1386 ± 180 | |
NYT | 100 | 16.2 ± 1.7# | 9.0 ± 0.3# | 43.5 ± 0.7 | 13.5 ± 0.2 | 1493 ± 188 | |
IL-3/EPO | 50 ng + 5 U | 13.1 ± 1.6 | 10.1 ± 1.0# | 48.2 ± 0.1# | 15.2 ± 0.1# | 1512 ± 90# |
Mice were injected orally with NYT or subcutaneously with IL-3 (50 ng per mouse) and EPO (5 U per mouse) once daily for 7 consecutive days from 3 days before to 3 days after 5-FU injection. Peripheral blood samples were collected on days 0, 10 and 15, and hematologic parameters were measured by hemocytometer. Data are expressed as the mean±SE of three independent experiments.
#P < 0.05 compared to normal mice. *P < 0.05 compared to 5-FU-treated mice.