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. 2008 Nov 27;23(6):1379–1383. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0186-4

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with anastomotic leakage that underwent endo-sponge treatmen

Variable n = 16
Male/female (n) 9:7
Age (years), median (range) 64 (19–78)
Indication for surgery
    Benign 3
    Malignancy 13
BMI (kg/m2), median (range) 26 (23–31)
Preoperative treatment
    Radiotherapy 9
    Chemoradiation 2
Type of surgery
    Open 12
    Laparoscopic 4
Anastomosis level (cm), mean (range) 5 (2–8)
Stoma created during primary surgery 8

BMI body mass index