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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Infect Dis. 2009 Feb 1;199(3):311–319. doi: 10.1086/596051

Table 1.

Histopathologic characterization of pneumonia.

Virus only Virus and Bacteria
Mock Treatment
Virus and Bacteria
Ampicillin
Virus and Bacteria
Clindamycin
Severity of Airway 1.3 ± 0.6a 2.3 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.0 2.3 ± 0.6
Disease
Severity of Interstitial 2.3 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.0 3.0 ± 0.0
Disease
Fibrino-purulent 0.0 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.6 3.3 ± 0.6 1.3 ± 1.5
Inflammation
Interstitial Acute 0.0 ± 0.0 2.7 ± 0.6 3.3 ± 0.6 1.7 ± 1.2
Coagulative Necrosis
a

Values are mean ± standard deviation of semi-qualitative scores on a scale of 0–4 as determined by a veterinary pathologist (K.L.B.) blinded to the study purpose and design and to the composition of the groups.