TABLE 3.
Sensitivity of three real-time PCR assays in the detection of T. gondii oocysts seeded into water sample concentrates
Estimated no. of oocyst/ 0.5 ml water concentrate | B1-Burg PCRa
|
B1-Costa-PCRb
|
529 PCRc
|
Pd | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Positive rate |
CT
|
Positive rate |
CT
|
Positive rate |
CT
|
|||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||||
1,600 | 6/6 | 28.17 | 0.41 | 6/6 | 29.67 | 0.52 | 6/6 | 24.67 | 0.82 | 1.000 |
800 | 6/6 | 30.33 | 0.82 | 6/6 | 30.67 | 0.82 | 6/6 | 26.17 | 0.75 | 1.000 |
400 | 6/6 | 32.17 | 1.60 | 6/6 | 31.50 | 1.05 | 6/6 | 27.33 | 0.52 | 1.000 |
200 | 3/6 | 32.00 | 0.00 | 6/6 | 32.33 | 0.82 | 6/6 | 28.33 | 0.82 | 0.027 |
100 | 3/6 | 34.67 | 1.15 | 4/6 | 32.50 | 0.58 | 6/6 | 29.33 | 0.82 | 0.144 |
50 | 0/6 | 1/6 | 34.00 | 6/6 | 30.50 | 1.05 | 0.004 | |||
25 | 1/6 | 36.00 | 0/6 | 6/6 | 30.83 | 0.98 | 0.001 | |||
10 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 6/6 | 32.17 | 1.33 | 0.0001 | ||||
5 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 2/6 | 31.50 | 0.71 | 0.1054 | ||||
1 | 1/6 | 36.00 | 1/6 | 33.00 | 3/6 | 32.33 | 2.31 | 0.330 | ||
0 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 0/6 | 1.000 |
Real-time PCR based on B1 primers by Burg et al. (6) and FRET probes designed in this study.
Real-time PCR based on the B1 gene by Costa et al. (12).
Real-time PCR based on the 529-bp repetitive element by Reischl et al. (45).
P values for differences in detection rates among the three PCR assays were determined by chi-square analysis.