Skip to main content
. 2008 Feb 1;3:45–55. doi: 10.4137/bmi.s570

Table 4.

Proportional hazard ratios (HR), 95% confidence intervals (CI) and chi-square P obtained by fitting survival data to 2- and 3-variable Cox proportional hazard model. The models yield qualitatively similar results when age as a continuous variable or second-order terms (cross-products of the independent variables) are added to the models, though none of these variables approach statistical significance. However, when cross-products are included in the 3-variable model fit to first failure as distant metastases, both IHC (HR = 4.99, CI 1.14–61.4, P = 0.030) and lymph node status (HR = 6.76, CI 2.12–25.2, P = .0015) are significant.

3-Variable Model Proportional Hazard Ratio (Confidence Interval)
p
Any Failure Local Failure Distant Metastases
IHC: 1.07 (0.57–2.12) 0.81 (0.40–1.70) 2.78 (0.91–12.1)
 <30 vs ≥30 p = 0.83 p = 0.58 p = 0.075
Lymph Nodes: 3.24 (1.66–6.16) 2.34 (1.00–5.03) 4.74 (1.83–12.4)
 Positive vs Negative p = 0.0008 p = 0.049 p = 0.0016
Histology: 2.56 (1.22–6.05) 5.37 (1.87–22.7) 1.13 (0.44–3.16)
 Squamous vs Other p = 0.012 p = 0.0008 p = 0.79

2-Variable Model Proportional Hazard Ratio (Confidence Interval)
p

Any Failure Local Failure Distant Metastases
IHC: 2.82 (0.57–2.12)
 <30 vs ≥30 p = 0.069
Lymph Node Status: 3.28 (1.69–6.18) 2.27 (0.98–4.83) 4.58 (1.83–11.64)
 Positive vs Negative p = 0.0007 p = 0.056 p = 0.0015
Histology: 2.57 (1.23–6.08) 5.27 (1.83–22.2)
 Squamous vs Other p = 0.0108 p = 0.0009