Table 3.
Characteristics of the mothers and fathers of children enrolled in the allergic and non-allergic families cohorts (as reported by the mother at the prenatal interview)
| Allergic Families | Non-allergic Families | |||
| Characteristic | n | % | n | % |
| 557 | 100.0 | 49 | 100.0 | |
| Mother's age in years at child's birth | ||||
| 13–17 | 41 | 7.4 | 3 | 6.1 |
| 18–19 | 85 | 15.3 | 10 | 20.4 |
| 20–24 | 204 | 36.6 | 13 | 26.5 |
| 25–29 | 119 | 21.4 | 14 | 28.6 |
| 30–34 | 62 | 11.1 | 4 | 8.2 |
| 35–39 | 40 | 7.2 | 5 | 10.2 |
| 40–42 | 6 | 1.1 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Race or ethnicity of mother* | ||||
| Hispanic of any race | 107 | 19.4 | 9 | 18.4 |
| Black alone | 390 | 70.9 | 39 | 79.6 |
| White alone | 22 | 4.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| More than one race | 20 | 3.6 | 1 | 2.0 |
| All others | 11 | 2.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
| Missing | 7 | -- | 0 | -- |
| Race or ethnicity of father† | ||||
| Hispanic of any race | 99 | 18.0 | 10 | 20.4 |
| Black alone | 407 | 74.1 | 38 | 77.6 |
| White alone | 14 | 2.6 | 0 | 0.0 |
| More than one race | 20 | 3.6 | 0 | 0.0 |
| All others | 9 | 1.6 | 1 | 2.0 |
| Missing | 8 | -- | 0 | -- |
| Mother's education | ||||
| Less than high school | 231 | 42.0 | 14 | 28.6 |
| High school | 183 | 33.3 | 23 | 46.9 |
| More than high school | 136 | 24.7 | 12 | 24.5 |
| Missing | 7 | -- | 0 | -- |
| Mother's marital status at prenatal visit | ||||
| Married | 72 | 13.1 | 8 | 16.3 |
| Not married | 478 | 86.9 | 41 | 83.7 |
| Missing | 7 | -- | 0 | -- |
| Mother smoked during pregnancy | 97 | 17.6 | 6 | 12.2 |
| Adult in the family with a regular job | 366 | 66.7 | 38 | 77.6 |
| Household annual income < $15,000 | 353 | 68.4 | 29 | 67.4 |
| Number of previous live births | ||||
| 0 | 220 | 39.5 | 17 | 34.7 |
| 1 | 147 | 26.4 | 19 | 38.8 |
| 2 | 96 | 17.2 | 5 | 10.2 |
| ≥ 3 | 94 | 16.9 | 8 | 16.3 |
| Number of children in household < 5 years old | ||||
| 0 | 277 | 50.4 | 23 | 46.9 |
| 1 | 180 | 32.7 | 20 | 40.8 |
| 2 | 60 | 10.9 | 5 | 10.2 |
| ≥ 3 | 33 | 6.0 | 1 | 2.0 |
| Missing | 7 | -- | 0 | -- |
| Number of years at current address | ||||
| < 1 | 185 | 33.6 | 20 | 40.8 |
| 1–2 | 142 | 25.8 | 15 | 30.6 |
| 3–4 | 72 | 13.1 | 6 | 12.2 |
| 5–9 | 72 | 13.1 | 0 | 0.0 |
| ≥ 10 | 79 | 14.4 | 8 | 16.3 |
| Missing | 7 | -- | 0 | -- |
* Determined by the open-ended question, "How would you describe your race, nationality, or ethnic background?"
† Determined by the open-ended question, "How would you describe the race, nationality, or ethnic background of the father of this baby?"