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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2008 Sep;18(9):743–750. doi: 10.1097/FPC.0b013e3282fee5a1

Table 3.

Adjusted responses of heart rate and systolic blood pressure to cold pressor testing

Parameter Coefficient 95%
confidence
interval
P-value
Heart rate
response
Male sex −0.8 −6.2 to 4.5 0.75
Black ethnicity 1.3 −5.4 to 8.0 0.70
Age 0.1 −0.4 to 0.5 0.83
Body Mass Index −0.3 −1.0 to 0.4 0.40
Positive FH of hypertension −1.0 −6.0 to 4.1 0.70
Baseline heart rate −0.1 −0.4 to 0.1 0.29
ADRA2C del/del genotype 15.8 8.0 to 23.7 <0.001
GNB3 T/T genotype 6.8 0.9 to 12.7 0.026
Systolic blood
pressure
response
Male sex 2.7 −4.5 to 10.0 0.45
Black ethnicity −0.7 −8.8 to 7.5 0.87
Age 0.5 0.0 to 1.1 0.065
Body Mass Index −0.3 −1.1 to 0.5 0.46
Positive FH of hypertension 1.8 −4.1 to 7.7 0.55
Baseline systolic blood
pressure
0 −0.4 to 0.4 0.85
ADRA2C del/del genotype 9.1 0.0 to 18.2 0.051
GNB3 T/T genotype 5.7 −1.2 to 12.7 0.10

Listed are covariates and multiple linear regression coefficients, their confidence intervals, and P-values for two response variables (changes from baseline in heart rate and systolic blood pressure). FH=family history; ADRA2C del/del genotype=homozygous ADRA2C 322-325 deletion genotype (coded as 1) compared to Ins/Ins and Ins/del genotype combined (coded as 0); GNB3 T/T genotype=homozygous GNB3 825 T/T genotype (coded as 1), compared to C/C and C/T combined (coded as 0). Sex and ethnicity were coded as 0/1 for female/male and white/black, respectively, so that the correlation coefficients reflect sex and ethnic differences, respectively.