TABLE 2.
EFFECTS OF TOLUENE DIISOCYANATE ON RESPIRATORY PARAMETERS IN Trpa1+/+ AND Trpa1−/− MICE
| Condition | Genotype | RR (bpm) | Vt (μl) | T Br (ms) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basal | Trpa1+/+ | 226 ± 14 | 231 ± 13 | 31 ± 7 |
| Trpa1−/− | 227 ± 15 | 283 ± 28 | 26 ± 8 | |
| Vehicle | Trpa1+/+ | 227 ± 13 | 228 ± 19 | 36 ± 8 |
| Trpa1−/− | 216 ± 7 | 261 ± 29 | 60 ± 19 | |
| 0.1% TDI | Trpa1+/+ | 194 ± 13 | 224 ± 25 | 31 ± 6 |
| Trpa1−/− | 188 ± 16 | 243 ± 22 | 46 ± 8 | |
| 1% TDI | Trpa1+/+ | 99 ± 15*† | 224 ± 25 | 337 ± 74*† |
| Trpa1−/− | 190 ± 15 | 243 ± 22 | 84 ± 22‡ |
Definition of abbreviations: RR, respiratory rate; T Br, time of braking; TDI, toluene diisocyanate; Trpa, transient receptor potential ankyrin.
Values are means (±SEM) (n = 7–10) of respiratory parameters (RR, Vt, T Br) measured after acclimatization period (Basal) and delivery of vehicle or irritant.
P < 0.01, statistically significant differences between Trpa1+/+ and Trpa1−/− (ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post tests).
P < 0.01, statistically significant effect of treatment compared to baseline (ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test).
P < 0.05, statistically significant effect of treatment compared to baseline (ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test).