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. 2002 Sep;80(3):481–524. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.00020

TABLE 1.

Dependent Variables Used in Analysis (Sample sizes are in parentheses)

Percentage with Stated Characteristic

Variable Females Males
Respondent's friend(s) use substancesa (9,601) (9,165)
31% 32%
Respondent smokesa (9,601) (9,165)
22% 21%
Respondent drinksa (9,601) (9,165)
11%*** 17%
Respondent engages in delinquent activitya (9,601) (9,165)
25%*** 39%
Respondent ever had sex (9,495) (9,056)
37%** 39%
Respondent had sex before 15th birthdayb (6,940) (6,901)
17%** 20%
Respondent used contraception at first sexc (3,956) (3,700)
64% 65%
a

Used as an independent variable in models predicting sexual activity among adolescents.

b

Sample restricted to respondents at least 15 years old.

c

Sample restricted to respondents who reported prior sexual activity.

Note: One-tailed t-tests were conducted to identify significant sex-related differences in risky adolescent behavior (including peer associations), previous sexual experience, and the use of contraception at first intercourse. The significance of these differences is shown in the Females column.

***

p ≥ .001;

**

p ≥ .01;

*

p ≥ .05.