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. 2003 Jun;81(2):249–275. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.t01-1-00053

TABLE 2.

Health Status Measures

Racial or Ethnic Group

Measure Whites Blacks Hispanics
Self-rated general health (%)
Excellent 18.4 12.7 13.7
Very good 27.0 21.1 19.7
Good 31.3 26.3 31.3
Fair 16.3 26.6 22.3
Poor 6.9 13.3 12.9
Physical health
Chronic conditions (%)
Diabetes 12.8 21.3 22.5
Hypertension 39.1 54.5 42.2
Angina 4.1 2.1 2.6
Myocardial infarction 2.5 3.0 2.5
Congestive heart failure 2.8 1.7 2.1
Hyperlipidemia 12.9 6.9 7.5
Stroke 3.8 5.2 4.3
Arthritis 21.1 28.9 26.1
Emphysema 2.8 3.1 1.4
Asthma 3.5 4.2 4.3
Depression 7.0 2.5 8.1
Anxiety disorder 3.0 0.8 5.4
Thyroid disorder 4.9 0.8 1.6
Peptic ulcer 2.0 2.9 2.2
Cancer 6.6 4.3 4.0
Functional limitations (%)
Lifting: some 11.1 14.4 10.7
Lifting: a lot 10.6 18.8 19.9
Reaching: some 11.3 13.4 11.2
Reaching: a lot 9.6 16.3 13.4
Grasping: some 9.6 12.3 10.9
Grasping: a lot 3.4 5.9 7.5
Standing: some 11.7 14.3 11.5
Standing: a lot 15.1 19.5 17.2
Walking 3 blocks: some 10.7 11.3 9.6
Walking 3 blocks: a lot 20.3 28.5 24.0
Walking 1 mile: some 7.2 7.3 5.8
Walking 1 mile: a lot 27.1 34.7 30.3
Climbing: some 12.5 13.7 9.8
Climbing: a lot 12.7 22.3 19.9
Bending: some 14.4 14.7 13.3
Bending: a lot 13.1 20.6 19.2
Limitations with housework or work (%) 20.9 27.7 23.4
Limitations in activities of daily living (%) 6.4 9.9 9.6
Died during the year (%) 3.4 3.2 2.7
Mental health
Self-rated mental health (%)
Excellent 31.6 25.1 22.5
Very good 29.5 24.6 30.1
Good 29.8 35.4 30.6
Fair 6.7 11.1 12.0
Poor 2.3 3.9 4.8
Cognitive limitations (%) 9.4 11.6 15.5
Social health
Social limitations (%) 12.5 15.3 11.8