Table 2.
Incidence of RT-Related Adverse Events (grade ≥ 1 and ≥ 3)
| Adverse Event | % of Patients |
P*† | AC-T v AC-T-H* |
AC-T v AC-TH-H* |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AC-T (n = 521) | AC-T-H (n = 543) | AC-TH-H (n = 439) | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | ||
| Grade ≥ 1 | ||||||||
| Radiation dermatitis | 84 | 84 | 85 | .79 | 0.97 | 0.69 to 1.34 | 1.09 | 0.76 to 1.55 |
| Pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | .59 | 1.93 | 0.48 to 7.75 | 1.97 | 0.47 to 8.31 |
| Dyspnea | 1.9 | 2.4 | 2.3 | .86 | 1.25 | 0.55 to 2.88 | 1.18 | 0.49 to 2.87 |
| Cough | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.3 | .81 | 0.83 | 0.39 to 1.76 | 0.78 | 0.35 to 1.75 |
| Radiation dysphagia (esophageal) | 1.6 | 1.5 | 2.7 | .30 | 0.96 | 0.36 to 2.58 | 1.79 | 0.72 to 4.42 |
| Leukocytes | 7.2 | 12.8 | 10.3 | .01 | 1.89 | 1.25 to 2.88 | 1.47 | 0.93 to 2.32 |
| Neutrophils or granulocytes | 3.7 | 6.5 | 5.0 | .12 | 1.81 | 1.02 to 3.21 | 1.37 | 0.73 to 2.57 |
| Grade ≥ 3 | ||||||||
| Radiation dermatitis | 5.6 | 5.9 | 4.3 | .51 | 1.06 | 0.63 to 1.78 | 0.76 | 0.42 to 1.38 |
| Pneumonitis or pulmonary infiltrates | — | 0.2 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dyspnea | 0.6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cough | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Radiation dysphagia (esophageal) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Leukocytes | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | .23 | 2.87 | 0.30 to 27.69 | 5.91 | 0.69 to 50.78 |
| Neutrophils or granulocytes | 0.2 | — | 0.5 | .78 | — | — | 2.35 | 0.21 to 25.98 |
Abbreviations: RT, radiotherapy; AC, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide; H, trastuzumab; T, paclitaxel; OR, odds ratio.
Based on a logistic regression model of the given adverse event containing a single predictor variable (arm: AC-T v AC-T-H v AC-TH-H).
Wald χ2 P value for overall arm effect.