Table 4.
Affective Solidarity | Ambivalence | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||||||||
B | SEB | F | B | SEB | F | B | SEB | F | B | SEB | F | ||
Interpersonal tensions | |||||||||||||
Relationship | −1.62 | 0.18 | 81.37 ** | 0.60 | 0.06 | 103.65 ** | |||||||
Individual | −0.68 | 0.19 | 12.13 ** | 0.41 | 0.06 | 41.68 ** | |||||||
Between family variance | 3.08 | 0.59 | 5.26 ** | 3.87 | 0.68 | 5.67 ** | 0.13 | 0.05 | 2.49 ** | 0.19 | 0.06 | 3.32 ** | |
Parent/child variance within family |
0.05 | 0.46 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.49 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 1.74 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 1.29 | |
Residual variance | 6.18 | 0.51 | 12.14 ** | 6.66 | 0.55 | 12.17 ** | 0.70 | 0.06 | 12.15 ** | 0.76 | 0.06 | 12.16 ** | |
− 2 log likelihood | 2960.60** | 3027.80** | 1637.30** | 1692.10** |
Note. Models estimated with maximum likelihood in order to compare fit of models. Covariates included generation/gender of parent, gender of child, age of child, ethnicity, education, self-rated health and social desirability. The covariance parameters are tested with Z tests and not F tests. Lower log likelihood indicates a better fit.
p < .01.