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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr. 2008 Oct;138(10):2008S–2015S. doi: 10.1093/jn/138.10.2008S

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Proline oxidase produces superoxide which activates both limbs of the apoptotic pathway. Abbreviations: TZDs, thiazolidinediones; TRAIL, tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis-inducing ligand; DR5, death receptor 5, PARP, polyadenoribosyl polymerase; MEK, MAP kinase kinase; ERK, extracellular-signal regulated MAP kinase.