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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Microb Pathog. 2009 Mar 24;46(6):298–305. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2009.03.002

Fig. 3. TNF-α production is not induced by the disruption of cytoskeleton.

Fig. 3

RAW 264.7 cells were incubated with cytochalasin-D (CD) at 3 μg/ml (A, red line) or latrunculin B at 1 μg/ml (B, red line) at 37°C for 6 h. Control groups include no treatment (grey line), DMSO (vehicle, green line) or TcdA (50 ng/ml, blue line). Cells were harvested and TNF-α was determined by flow cytometry analysis.