Table 1.
Individual, Couple, and Zip Code Level Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics Across Intimate Partner Violence Categories
| MFPV | No MFPV | FMPV | No FMPV | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | ||||
| Age (mean in years) | 36.8 | 49.1 | 37.7 | 49.6 |
| Education (%) | ||||
| <High school | 17.8 | 18.3 | 19.0 | 18.1 |
| =High school | 43.1 | 35.9 | 41.5 | 35.8 |
| >High school | 39.1 | 45.8 | 39.5 | 46.1 |
| Employment status (%) | ||||
| Employed | 83.8 | 72.0 | 80.9 | 72.0 |
| Retired | 2.4 | 20.2 | 4.3 | 20.8 |
| Unemployed/other | 13.8 | 7.8 | 14.8 | 7.2 |
| Experienced childhood physical abuse (%) | 76.0 | 63.5 | 71.3 | 63.9 |
| Has history of illicit drug use (%) | 13.0 | 4.9 | 13.1 | 4.5 |
| Female | ||||
| Age (mean in years) | 35.0 | 46.4 | 35.6 | 47.0 |
| Education (%) | ||||
| <High school | 16.0 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 15.6 |
| =High school | 39.5 | 40.3 | 42.5 | 39.7 |
| >High school | 44.5 | 43.8 | 40.5 | 44.7 |
| Employment status (%) | ||||
| Employed | 72.8 | 58.8 | 67.3 | 59.3 |
| Homemaker | 15.0 | 25.7 | 22.4 | 24.7 |
| Retired | 1.5 | 9.4 | 1.6 | 9.8 |
| Unemployed/other | 10.7 | 6.1 | 8.6 | 6.3 |
| Experienced childhood physical abuse (%) | 65.8 | 48.6 | 65.7 | 47.6 |
| Has history of illicit drug use (%) | 7.7 | 1.4 | 5.1 | 1.7 |
| Couple level | ||||
| Ethnicity (%) | ||||
| White, non-Hispanic | 65.7 | 80.8 | 66.4 | 81.5 |
| Black, non-Hispanic | 11.0 | 6.0 | 11.0 | 5.8 |
| Hispanic, any race | 8.7 | 6.7 | 8.2 | 6.7 |
| Mixed/other, non-Hispanic | 14.6 | 6.5 | 14.5 | 6.0 |
| Household income (%) | ||||
| <$10,000 | 10.7 | 8.3 | 12.6 | 7.7 |
| $10 to 19,999 | 18.8 | 13.2 | 19.8 | 12.7 |
| $20 to 29,999 | 12.9 | 17.1 | 13.2 | 17.3 |
| $30 to 39,999 | 18.9 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 15.1 |
| ≥$40,000 | 38.7 | 47.1 | 40.0 | 47.3 |
| Marital status (%) | ||||
| Married | 77.4 | 92.0 | 81.3 | 92.0 |
| Cohabitating | 22.6 | 8.0 | 18.7 | 8.0 |
| Positive for binge drinking (%) | 67.3 | 38.9 | 67.1 | 37.3 |
| Positive for alcohol related problems (%) | 36.4 | 12.9 | 31.4 | 12.8 |
| Zip code level | ||||
| Total alcohol outlet densitya | 14.2 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 12.8 |
| On-premise alcohol outlet densitya | 11.9 | 10.5 | 10.2 | 10.9 |
| Off-premise alcohol outlet densitya | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
| Living in poverty (%) | 13.1 | 11.6 | 13.6 | 11.4 |
| Black (%) | 10.6 | 7.8 | 11.1 | 7.5 |
| Hispanic (%) | 10.0 | 7.2 | 8.9 | 7.3 |
| Foreign born (%) | 7.0 | 6.2 | 5.9 | 6.5 |
| Female-headed households (%) | 17.0 | 14.0 | 16.7 | 13.9 |
| Workforce that is unemployed (%) | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
| High school graduatesb (%) | 75.5 | 75.4 | 73.7 | 75.8 |
| College graduatesb (%) | 20.9 | 20.2 | 18.4 | 20.7 |
| Households making >$75,000 year (%) | 9.4 | 9.7 | 8.5 | 10.0 |
| Married (%) | 58.9 | 60.9 | 59.9 | 60.8 |
| 15 to 29 years of age (%) | 22.8 | 21.9 | 22.5 | 22.0 |
| Homes that are owner occupied (%) | 53.8 | 54.1 | 54.0 | 54.1 |
| Moved in past 5 years (%) | 50.0 | 48.0 | 48.7 | 48.2 |
Note: (%) denotes weighted proportions.
MFPV, male-to-female partner violence; FMPV, female-to-male partner violence.
a
Alcohol outlet density is the number of alcohol outlets per 10,000 persons.
b
Among residents >25 years of age.