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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Pain. 2008 Jan 4;134(3):335–345. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2007.11.001

Table 1.

Demographics for each group and total sample

TIVR Group
N=26
Control Group
N=25
Total Sample
N= 51
Age x̄ = 47 ± 10.42 x̄ =46 ± 12.42 x̄ = 46 ± 11.47
Gender
 • Females 23 (88%) 21 (84%) 44 (86%)
Race
  • White/Caucasian 25 (96%) 24 (96%) 48 (96%)
Duration of Pain in Years x̄ =13.60 ± 9.53 x̄ =8.60 ± 8.45 x̄ =11.15 ± 9.27
Martial Status
  • Never Married 6 (24%) 0 6 (12%)
  • Married/Living Together 17 (64%) 20 (80%) 37 (72%)
  • Divorced/Separated 3 (12%) 5 (20%) 8 (16%)
Living Situation
  • 3+ person household 5 (16%) 12 (48%) 17 (32%)
  • 2 person household 13 (52%) 11 (44%) 24 (48%)
  • Living alone 8 (32%) 2 (8%) 10 (20%)
Education in Years x̄ =14.12 ± 1.83 x̄ =14.29 ± 1.76 x̄ =14 ± 1.80
  • Did not report education 0 1 (4%) 1 (2%)
  • 9–12 years 9 (32%) 6 (24%) 15 (28%)
  • 13–16 years 14 (56%) 16 (64%) 30 (60%)
  • 17+ years 3 (12%) 2 (8%) 5 (10%)