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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2009 Mar 3;43(10):934–940. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.01.011

Table 5.

Medical consultations and treatment for sleep

Medical Consultation %
 Consultation for sleep % Medication for sleep
Hypnotic % Anxiolytic % Anti-depressant % Other psychotropic %
Nocturnal awakenings
- without DRS (n=4417) 67.4‡ 6.6 1.6 2.7 0.2 0.3
- with DRS (n=3662) 71.4‡ 23.8† 4.5 8.0† 0.8 0.9
DIS or NRS (n=1177) 62.9 9.9 3.1 4.7 0.2 0.3

DIS=Difficulty initiating sleep; NRS= Non-restorative sleep; DRS= Difficulty or inability resuming sleep; NA= Nocturnal awakenings

†

p<.001;

‡

p<.01;

p<.05