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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2007 Aug 25;59(14):1392–1412. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2007.04.021

Table 1.

Biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications

Polymer name Melting point (°C) Glass transition temperature(°C) Modulus (Gpa)a Degradation time (Month)b
PGA 225–230 35–40 7.0 6 to 12
L-PLA 173–178 60–65 2.7 >24
D, L-PLA Amorphous 55–60 1.9 12 to 16
PCL 58–63 (−65)–(−60) 0.4 > 24
PDO N/A (−10)–0 1.5 6 to 12
85/15 PLGA Amorphous 50–55 2.4 5 to 6
75/25 PLGA Amorphous 50–55 2.0 4 to 5
65/35 PLGA Amorphous 45–50 2.0 3 to 4
50/50 PLGA Amorphous 45–50 2.0 1 to 2
a

tensile or flexural modulus

b

time to complete mass loss. Rate also depends on geometry.

PGA: poly(glycolide); PLA: poly(lactide); PCL: poly(ε-caprolactone); PDO: poly(dioxanone); PLGA: copolymer of PGA and DL-PLA, ratio is PLA/PGA.