. 2009 Jan;48(1):33–38.

Table 3.

Effect of isoflurane anesthesia on serum chemistry values (mean ± SEM) in KCG minipigs

	Before surgery	After surgery
Total protein, g/dL	8.0 ± 0.07	7.0 ± 0.08^a
Albumin, g/dL	4.1 ± 0.16	3.6 ± 0.13^a
Albumin:globulin ratio	1.1 ± 0.08	1.1 ± 0.08
Total bilirubin, mg/dL	0.03 ± 0.014	0.06 ± 0.008
Direct bilirubin, mg/dL	0.03 ± 0.013	0.05 ± 0.006
Indirect bilirubin, mg/dL	0.00 ± 0.003	0.01 ± 0.003
Triglyceride, mg/dL	35 ± 3.4	15 ± 1.9^a
Phospholipid, mg/dL	75 ± 7.1	63 ± 3.2^a
Free fatty acid, μEq/L	179 ± 101.0	175 ± 29.5
Total cholesterol, mg/dL	65 ± 7.4	58 ± 3.8
Cholesterol ester, mg/dL	50 ± 5.8	45 ± 3.3
Free cholesterol, mg/dL	15 ± 1.6	13 ± 0.6
Cholesterol esterase, %	77 ± 0.7	77 ± 0.6
BUN, mg/dL	16 ± 1.8	15 ± 1.6
Creatinine, mg/dL	1.19 ± 0.056	1.16 ± 0.053
Sodium, mEq/L	146 ± 1.2	139 ± 0.6^a
Chloride, mEq/L	101 ± 0.6	101 ± 0.5
Potassium, mEq/L	5.6 ± 0.46	3.9 ± 0.09^a
Calcium, mg/dL	10.6 ± 0.26	9.9 ± 0.25^a
Phosphate, mg/dL	6.5 ± 0.18	6.2 ± 0.21
Asparatate aminotransferase, IU/L	27 ± 5.1	39 ± 6.3
Alanine aminotransferase, IU/L	42 ± 1.3	36 ± 2.2^a
Lactate dehydrogenase, IU/L	376 ± 24.1	366 ± 29.8
Alkaline phosphatase, IU/L	396 ± 50.3	275 ± 24.4^a
γ-Glutamyltransferase peptidase, IU/L	49 ± 4.3	45 ± 3.6
Cholinesterase, IU/L	5 ± 0.3	4 ± 0.3
Glucose, mg/dL	74 ± 2.8	63 ± 3.3^a

Significantly (P < 0.05) different from preoperative value.