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. 2009 Apr 30;9:87. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-9-87

Table 4.

Number of discrete rate classes when assuming varying rates across sites and the resulting increase in model fit obtained.

Model Contexts Annealing Melting log BF
GTR+G4 1 (7) [334.8; 348.4] [362.5; 376.7] 355.6
GTR+G5 1 (7) [334.1; 348.1] [360.4; 374.7] 354.3
GTR+G6 1 (7) [333.6; 347.8] [361.3; 375.7] 354.6
GTR+G7 1 (7) [332.9; 347.1] [361.6; 375.9] 354.4
GTR+G8 1 (7) [334.0; 348.0] [363.7; 378.3] 356.0
GTR 1 (6) - - 0

Starting from the default number of four rate classes for the discrete gamma approximation (GTR+G4), we have tested increasing numbers of rate classes. A minor improvement in model fit can be obtained by allowing for eight rate classes (GTR+G8), but such a small improvement may be due to discretization and sampling errors.