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. 2009 Jul;70(4):489–498. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2009.70.489

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Theoretical framework for the impact of familial risk factors and developmental changes in neighborhood environment on substance-use disorders and other psychopathology outcomes in late adolescence. SES = socioeconomic status; AUD = alcohol-use disorder; MJUD = marijuana-use disorder; MDD = major depressive disorder; ASPD = antisocial personality disorder; ND = nicotine dependence.