Table 3.
Characteristics | tau (pg/ml) | Aβ1–42 (pg/ml) | p-tau181p(pg/ml) | tau/Aβ1–42 Ratio | p-tau181P/Aβ1–42 Ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AD (n = 56) | |||||
Median | 122 | 129 | 29 | 1.0 | 0.2 |
Mean ± SD | 135 ± 95 | 132 ± 34 | 39 ±29 | 1.1 ± 1.0 | 0.3 ± 0.2 |
95% CI | 110–161 | 123–141 | 31–47 | 0.9–1.4 | 0.2–0.4 |
NC (n = 52) | |||||
Median | 52 | 245 | 13 | 0.2 | 0.06 |
Mean ± SD | 57 ± 30 | 233 ± 58 | 18 ±16 | 0.3 ± 2 | 0.1 ± 0.1 |
95% CI | 49–65 | 217–250 | 14–23 | 0.2–0.4 | 0.06–0.1 |
Mann–Whitney test: p < 0.0001 for each biomarker or ratio for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) vs cognitively normal (NC). Aβ1–42 =amyloid-β 1 to 42 peptide; p-tau181p = tau phosphorylated at the threonine 181 position; SD = standard deviation; CI = confidence interval.