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. 2008 Feb 22;105(8):143–148. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2008.0143

Table 2. Overview of valvular bioprostheses.

Type of prosthesis Definition
Autograft Heart valve from the same individual
Homograft/allograft Human heart valve removed post mortem
Xenograft Artificial or mechanical heart valve
Heterograft Valve from a non-human species (porcine, bovine)