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. 2009 Apr 14;100(10):1680–1686. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605036

Table 2. Association between polymorphisms in DNA repair and cell-cycle genes and risk of developing late skin toxicity (telangiectasia) with score ⩾2 after radiotherapy.

    Patients without telangiectasia
Patients with telangiectasia
   
Gene polymorphism Genotype N=278 % N=131 % ORa 95% CI
APEX1 TT 71 25.9 39 30.7 1.00  
Asp148Gln TG 134 48.9 65 51.2 1.03 0.58–1.83
rs3136820 GG 69 25.2 23 18.1 0.66 0.33–1.32
  TG+GG 203 74.1 88 69.3 0.90 0.53–1.54
               
XRCC1 TT 94 34.2 43 33.9 1.00  
−77 T>C TC 136 49.5 54 42.5 0.97 0.56–1.67
rs3213245 CC 45 16.4 30 23.6 1.87 0.94–3.70
  TC+CC 181 65.8 84 66.1 1.17 0.71–1.95
               
XRCC1 CC 242 88.3 117 92.1 1.00  
Arg194Trp CT 30 11 10 7.9 0.58 0.24–1.40
rs1799782 TT 2 0.7 0 0 0 0
  CT+TT 32 11.7 10 8 0.57 0.24–1.38
               
XRCC1 GG 244 88.4 118 92.9 1.00  
Arg280His GA 30 10.9 9 7.1 0.49 0.19–1.24
rs25489 AA 2 0.7 0 0 0 0
  GA+AA 32 11.6 9 7.1 0.43 0.17–1.09
               
XRCC1 GG 112 40.6 50 39.4 1.00  
Arg399Gln GA 120 43.5 63 49.6 1.09 0.65–1.82
rs25487 AA 44 15.9 14 11 0.63 0.29–1.37
  GA+AA 164 59.4 77 60.6 0.96 0.59–1.57
               
XRCC2 GG 236 85.5 113 89 1.00  
Arg188His GA 38 13.8 13 10.2 0.83 0.39–1.76
rs3218536 AA 2 0.7 1 0.8 1.05 0.08–13.93
  GA+AA 40 14.5 14 11 0.84 0.41–1.74
               
XRCC3 CC 104 38 45 35.4 1.00  
Thr241Met CT 126 46 63 49.6 1.05 0.62–1.79
rs861539 TT 44 16.1 19 15 1.12 0.53–2.40
  CT+TT 170 62 82 64.6 1.07 0.65–1.77
               
NBS1 GG 120 43.5 53 41.7 1.00  
Glu185Gln GC 137 49.6 58 45.7 0.92 0.55–1.54
rs1805794 CC 19 6.9 16 12.6 2.14 0.88–5.19
  GC+CC 156 56.5 74 58.3 1.06 0.65–1.72
               
XPD GG 120 43.8 42 33.3 1.00  
Asp312Asn GA 117 42.7 69 54.8 1.51 0.89–2.55
rs1799793 AA 37 13.5 15 11.9 0.91 0.41–2.01
  GA+AA 154 56.2 84 66.6 1.36 0.82–2.24
               
XPD AA 109 39.6 42 33.3 1.00  
Lys751/Gln AC 133 48.4 65 51.6 1.15 0.68–1.95
rs13181 CC 33 12 19 15.1 1.21 0.57–2.58
  AC+CC 166 60.4 84 66.6 1.16 0.70–1.92
               
P21 CC 242 87.7 110 86.6 1.00  
Ser31Arg CA 31 11.2 17 13.4 1.54 0.71–3.32
rs1801270 AA 3 1.1 0 0 0 0
  CA+AA 34 12.3 17 13.4 1.27 0.60–2.68
               
TP53 GG 160 58.0 64 50.4 1.00  
Arg72Pro GC 96 34.8 49 38.6 1.67 0.98–2.83
rs1042522 CC 20 7.3 14 11 1.62 0.71–3.70
  GC+CC 116 40 63 49.6 1.66 1.02–2.71
               
TP53 A1A1 214 77.6 87 68.5 1.00  
PIN3 A1A2 56 20.3 40 31.5 2.14 1.23–3.71
  A2A2 6 2.2 0 0 0 0
  A1A2+A2A2 62 22.4 40 31.5 1.95 1.13–3.37
               

CI=confidence interval; NTD=normalised total dose; OR=odds ratio.

a

Adjusted for NTD, age at the time of late toxicities evaluation, time since radiotherapy (months), clinic, acute skin toxicity, high blood pressure, allergy, pack-years (never, <20, ⩾20), skin type (always/moderate/seldom sunburn), clinic, marital status (single/divorced/widowed, married/partner).