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. 2008 Mar 21;105(12):207–213. doi: 10.3238/artzebl.2008.0207

Table 2. Crude and age-standardized prevalence estimates*1 for the metabolic syndrome and its individual criteria according to gender and region.

East Germany (n = 6608) West Germany (n = 29 261)
Men Women Men Women
% 95% CI % 95% CI % 95% CI % 95% CI
Metabolic syndrome, crude 27.0 25.3–28.8 23.3 22.0–24.7 24.7 23.8–25.5 18.4 17.8–19.0
age-standardized 22.7 20.9–24.4 21.1 19.9–22.4 21.4 20.6–22.1 17.7 17.2–18.3
Single criteria
Waist circumference, crude 36.0 34.2–37.9 45.8 44.3–47.3 36.5 35.6–37.4 40.5 39.8–41.2
age-standardized 31.0 29.2–32.9 41.4 39.9–42.9 32.3 31.5–33.2 38.6 37.9–39.3
Hypertriglyceridemia, crude 26.2 24.3–28.1 14.5 13.3–15.7 23.4 22.6–24.3 12.5 12.0–13.0
age-standardized 23.6 21.6–25.5 13.3 12.2–14.4 21.7 20.8–22.6 12.1 11.6–12.6
Raised HDL-cholesterol, crude 10.0 8.9–11.2 14.2 13.1–15.3 12.8 12.1–13.4 13.8 13.3–14.3
age-standardized 10.0 8.7–11.3 14.6 13.4–15.8 13.0 12.3–13.6 13.8 13.3–14.3
Hypertension, crude 69.7 67.9–71.5 56.7 55.2–58.3 65.9 65.0–66.8 52.1 51.3–52.8
age-standardized 64.8 62.7–66.9 62.2 61.3–63.2 52.0 50.6–53.4 49.5 48.9–50.2
Hyperglycemia, crude 34.4 32.6–36.5 22.0 20.6–23.2 28.4 27.6–29.3 16.6 16.0–17.2
age-standardized 28.3 26.6–30.1 19.6 18.5–20.8 24.0 23.2–24.7 15.5 15.3–16.2

Limits for waist circumference: men >102 cm, women >88 cm;

limits for triglycerides:>=150 mg/dL;

limits for HDL-cholesterol: men <40 mg/dL, women <50 mg/dL;

limits for blood pressure:>=130/>=85 mm Hg;

limits for hyperglycemia: fasting glucose >=100 mg/dL and/or random blood glucose >=200 mg/dL and or diabetes mellitus.

*1 Standardized for the German population on 31 December 2004 (13);

(missing values: waist circumference, n = 233, triglycerides, n = 5466, HDL-cholesterol, n = 541, blood pressure, n = 134, blood sugar, n = 2667, metabolic syndrome, n = 2786).