Table 1. Colorectal lesion prevalence and basic demographic data for patients in Bavaria who underwent outpatient colonoscopy in 2006.
Patients in Bavaria who underwent screening colonoscopy in 2006 | Patients in Bavaria who underwent "curative" colonoscopy in 2006 | ZI figures for 2006 as comparison | |
---|---|---|---|
Number of cases | 54 491 | 175 611 | 529 699 |
Percentage of women | 55.80 | 57.05 | 54.70 |
Age (mean ± SD): men | 64.9 ± 6.8 | 57.3 ± 14.6 | |
Age (mean ± SD): women | 64.3 ± 6.8 | 56.3 ± 15.3 | |
Prevalence of low-grade adenomas (%) [95% CI] | 17.32 [17.00–17.64] | 13.57 [13.41–13.73] | 13.70 [13.61–13.79] |
Prevalence of advanced adenomas (%) [95% CI] (diameter ≥ 10 mm, high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, villous or tubulovillous histology, or combination thereof) | 7.36 [7.14–7.58] | 5.57 [5.46–5.68] | 4.00 [3.95–4.05] |
Prevalence of carcinoma (%) [95% CI] | 1.27 [1.18–1.37] | 1.59 [1.53–1.65] | 0.90 [0.88–0.92] |
Overall prevalence of histologically confirmed adenoma and carcinoma (%) [95% CI] | 25.95 [25.58–26.32] | 20.73 [20.54–20.92] | 22.00 [21.89–22.12] |
SD, standard deviation; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval
As comparison: nationwide figures for screening colonoscopy for the year 2006 published by the Central Research Institute of Ambulatory Health Care in Germany (ZI, Zentralinstitut für die kassenärztliche Versorgung) (27).