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. 2009 Feb 16;156(6):920–932. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.2008.00096.x

Table 3.

The beat-to-beat variability of the RR interval in isolated, Langendorff-perfused, AV-blocked rabbit hearts

n SD RMS RMSSD Instability LTV STV
First set of experiments
H2O
Baseline 8 53 ± 20 447 ± 65 92 ± 37 71 ± 35 21 ± 9 55 ± 24
Pretreat 8 36 ± 14 681 ± 147 44 ± 19 45 ± 21 26 ± 11 24 ± 12
Treat 8 174 ± 145 783 ± 197 191 ± 162 44 ± 21 105 ± 80 48 ± 32
DMSO
Baseline 8 63 ± 35 482 ± 67 81 ± 56 116 ± 68 37 ± 30 50 ± 38
Pretreat 8 385 ± 211 944 ± 258 492 ± 254 208 ± 66 260 ± 157 168 ± 69
Treat 8 135 ± 57 680 ± 174 143 ± 41 223 ± 91 119 ± 65 77 ± 23
DOF1
Baseline 8 42 ± 20 443 ± 24 72 ± 38 57 ± 36 17 ± 9 44 ± 25
Pretreat 8 117 ± 93 566 ± 88 171 ± 140 51 ± 35 52 ± 37 58 ± 46
Treat 8 398 ± 216 1057 ± 318 535 ± 313 166 ± 90 231 ± 94 149 ± 62
SEA + DOF
Baseline 8 151 ± 48 575 ± 29 251 ± 91 281 ± 85 68 ± 30 151 ± 56
Pretreat 8 52 ± 26 729 ± 137 34 ± 18 48 ± 21 45 ± 21 14 ± 7
Treat 8 429 ± 109*# 1251 ± 81 534 ± 152 350 ± 82# 341 ± 90 244 ± 70
Second set of experiments
DOF2
Baseline 8 141 ± 54 541 ± 38 262 ± 99 232 ± 87 39 ± 34 165 ± 62
Pretreat 8 75 ± 43 590 ± 63 113 ± 79 102 ± 83 37 ± 18 65 ± 53
Treat 8 183 ± 49 706 ± 75 267 ± 76 202 ± 72 120 ± 33 125 ± 34
DOF + LID
Baseline 8 108 ± 40 574 ± 66 180 ± 81 169 ± 82 36 ± 11 112 ± 57
Pretreat 8 155 ± 107 892 ± 122 268 ± 208 279 ± 202 37 ± 30 171 ± 140
Treat 8 649 ± 321 1660 ± 716 1043 ± 505 588 ± 375 333 ± 175 519 ± 267
DOF + VER
Baseline 8 89 ± 54 530 ± 61 141 ± 85 112 ± 54 56 ± 44 77 ± 42
Pretreat 8 33 ± 16 970 ± 182 36 ± 17 35 ± 15 27 ± 13 12 ± 5
Treat 8 854 ± 3 1920 ± 342 1301 ± 540 11169 ± 495 540 ± 211 709 ± 304

The beat-to-beat RR variability parameters in the first set of experiments and in the second set of experiments. Group size is indicated by n.

Values shown are mean ± SEM.

*

P < 0.05 versus DMSO;

#

P < 0.05 versus H2O;

P < 0.05 versus DOF1;

P < 0.05 versus DOF2. For further details, see Figures 2 and 3 and Table 2.

AV, atrioventricular; DMSO, dimethyl sulphoxide; SD, the standard deviation of the measured 40 consecutive RR intervals (ms); RMS, the root mean square of the measured 40 consecutive RR intervals (ms). RMSSD, the root mean square of the successive difference of the RR intervals (ms); Instability, QT instability (ms); LTV, long-term variability of the QT intervals (ms); STV, short-term variability of the QT intervals (ms). DOF, dofetilide: LID, lidocaine; SEA, SEA 0400; VER, verapamil.