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. 2008 Jun 17;1(1-4):79–87. doi: 10.1007/s12154-008-0007-1

Table 1.

Lower limits of detection and quantification of various phospholipid and sterol species (n = 3)

  CuSO4 detection method Nile Red detection method
LLDa (pmol) LLQb (pmol) LLD (pmol) LLQ (pmol)
Lipid species
SM 75.4 ± 35.1 171.4 ± 34.3 637.8 ± 373.7 823.0 ± 379.0
DAPC 93.8 ± 12.6 108.1 ± 39.3 655.1 ± 339.8 966.7 ± 392.8
DAPI (bovine brain) 85.6 ± 35.7 264.7 ± 90.3 526.0 ± 310.5 715.8 ± 258.8
DAPS 99.1 ± 36.8 374.1 ± 112.5 618.5 ± 323.1 1271.5 ± 361.8
DAPE 63.2 ± 34.7 194.9 ± 64.1 216.4 ± 60.4 470.4 ± 82.3
DAPG 69.0 ± 30.5 156.8 ± 50.6 214.5 ± 109.1 414.0 ± 90.0
DAPA 73.3 ± 34.5 207.5 ± 71.4 368.3 ± 167.2 1262.2 ± 428.8
Average 79.9 ± 11.5 211.1 ± 34.3 462.4 ± 99.2 846.2 ± 122.6
Sterol species
Stigmasterol 6.3 ± 11 × 10−3 3.9 ± 1.1 N.D. N.D.
Lanosterol 2.6 ± 1.9 × 10−2 15.6 ± 6.4 72.6 ± 18.7 515.6 ± 194.7
Cholesterol 9.7 ± 3.2 × 10−2 6.5 ± 1.5 45.3 ± 12.4 646.6 ± 0
Average 4.3 ± 1.6 × 10−2 8.7 ± 2.9 59.0 ± 12.3 581.1 ± 109.8

aThree standard deviations above background

bTen standard deviations above background