Glycolipid profiles of C. glutamicum, C. glutamicum ΔpimB′, C. glutamicum ΔmgtA, C. glutamicum ΔpimB′ ΔmgtA, C. glutamicum ΔpimB′ ΔmgtA-pEKEx2-Rv2188c, and C. glutamicum ΔpimB′ ΔmgtA-pEKEx3-Rv0557. The polar lipid extracts were examined by 2D-TLC on aluminum-backed plates of silica gel 60 F254 (Merck 5554), using CHCl3/CH3OH/H2O (60:30:6, vol/vol/vol) in the first direction and CHCl3/CH3COOH/CH3OH/H2O (40:25:3:6, vol/vol/vol/vol) in the second direction. Glycolipids were visualized by spraying plates with α-naphthol/sulfuric acid, followed by gentle charring of the plates.