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. 2009 Feb 4;296(4):R1088–R1097. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.90862.2008

Table 5.

Noise limit values, correlation dimension, and largest Lyapunov exponents (LLE) of the time series according to the different coupling patterns


Coupling Pattern
P Value
A B C D
No. of patients 17 6 19 18
Noise limit, % 21±12 9.33±4.13 18±11 13±8.6 P = 0.04, I vs. II
Correlation dimension 2.5±0.2 2.3±0.4 2.3±0.3 2.5±0.3 P = 0.03, I vs. III
LLE 0.18±0.06 0.21±0.05 0.2±0.05 0.16±0.04 P = 0.04, III vs. IV

Data are means ± SD. Statistical analysis, 1-way ANOVA.