Table 5.
Independent Predictor | Dependent Variable | ||||||
FeNO | Sputum TCC | Sputum Neutrophil TCC |
Sputum Neutrophil % | Sputum Eosinophil TCC |
Sputum Eosinophil % |
Sputum IL8 |
|
FeNO | N/A | NS | NS | P < 0.0001 R = -0.6 |
P < 0.0001 R = 0.7 |
P < 0.0001 R = 0.62 |
NS |
Sputum IL8 | NS | NS | P = 0.002 R = 0.57 |
P < 0.0001 R = -0.6 |
NS | NS | N/A |
Plasma TNFα |
NS | NS | P < 0.0001 R = 0.57 |
NS | NS | NS | P = 0.01 R = 0.44 |
Smoking | P < 0.0001 R = 0.72 (lower in smokers) |
NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Reversibility | NS | NS | NS | P = 0.01 R = -0.6 |
P = 0.02 R = 0.7 |
NS | NS |
Gender | P = 0.04 R = 0.7 (lower in females) |
NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS |
FEV1, IC, BMI, Bronchodilator reversibility, plasma CRP, ICS usage and smoking pack years did not predict any of the variables marking airway inflammation.
P and R values were determined by linear regression multivariate analysis.
NS : No significant association.
TNFα; tumour necrosis factor-alpha, TCC; total cell count.