Table 3.
Analysis of the prognostic value of patient- and tumor-related factors
|
Probability of survival (%) |
||||||
| Factor | n | 3-yr | 5-yr | 7-yr | 10-yr | P value |
| Sex | 0.595 | |||||
| Male | 23 | 73.7 | 59.5 | 29.7 | 11.1 | |
| Female | 8 | 62.5 | 33.3 | 0 | 0.0 | |
| Age (yr) | 0.475 | |||||
| ≤ 65 | 18 | 77.4 | 59.5 | 29.8 | 9.9 | |
| > 65 | 13 | 61.5 | 35.9 | 23.9 | 0.0 | |
| Cause of cirrhosis | ||||||
| HCV | 29 | 72.2 | 46.2 | 23.1 | 15.4 | |
| Non-HCV | 2 | - | - | - | - | |
| Liver dysfunction | 0.025 | |||||
| Child-Pugh A | 17 | 76.0 | 76.0 | 42.2 | 15.8 | |
| Child-Pugh B | 14 | 64.3 | 17.1 | 8.6 | 0.0 | |
| AFP level (μg/L) | 0.139 | |||||
| ≤ 20 | 15 | 79.4 | 56.9 | 42.6 | 21.3 | |
| > 20 | 16 | 62.5 | 37.5 | 18.7 | 0.0 | |
| Tumor multiplicity | 0.751 | |||||
| Uninodular | 21 | 75.9 | 50.6 | 36.1 | 13.5 | |
| Multinodular | 10 | 60.0 | 37.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 | |
| Tumor diameter (mm) | 0.336 | |||||
| ≤ 10 | 12 | 74.1 | 64.8 | 32.4 | 21.6 | |
| 11-15 | 19 | 68.4 | 40.9 | 24.6 | 12.2 | |
| Histological characteristics | 0.119 | |||||
| Well-differentiated | 18 | 83.3 | 58.0 | 33.2 | 22.1 | |
| Well to moderately differentiated | 13 | 61.5 | 38.5 | 19.2 | 0.0 | |
| Arterial blood flow | 0.269 | |||||
| Positive | 9 | 64.8 | 38.9 | 38.9 | 38.9 | |
| Negative | 13 | 61.5 | 30.8 | 10.2 | 0.0 | |
| Portal blood flow | 0.458 | |||||
| Positive | 12 | 58.3 | 33.3 | 16.7 | 0.0 | |
| Negative | 9 | 64.8 | 38.9 | 38.9 | 0.0 | |