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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jun 26.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Control. 2008 Oct;15(4):334–343. doi: 10.1177/107327480801500408

Table 2.

Distribution of Age, Sex, Education, and Income Within Racial/Ethnic Groups in the 3-City Cancer Screening Study (N = 1,148)

Race/Ethnic Group Mean Age (± SD) Female Education Level Income Level
Blacks (n = 355)a,b 45.1 ± 16.5 72.4% Less than high school graduate = 19.9% < $20,000 = 41.5%
High school graduate = 59.1% $20,000-$74,999 = 49.5%
College graduate or greater = 21.0% ≥ $75,000 = 9.0%
Whites (n = 482)a,c 47.5 ± 17.0 56.8% Less than high school graduate = 10.6% < $20,000 = 19.6%
High school graduate = 44.0% $20,000-$74,999 = 59.7%
College graduate or greater = 45.4% ≥ $75,000 = 20.6%
Puerto Rican Hispanics (n = 311)b,c 44.0 ± 15.9 69.5% Less than high school graduate = 19.8% < $20,000 = 39.2%
High school graduate = 43.3% $20,000-$74,999 = 49.8%
College graduate or greater = 36.9% ≥ $75,000 = 11.0%

Statistically significant contrasts*:

a

For blacks vs whites contrast: differed on age, sex, education and income (P ≤ .05).

b

For blacks vs Puerto Rican Hispanics contrast: differed on education (P ≤ .05).

c

For Puerto Rican Hispanics vs whites contrast: differed on age, sex, education and income (P ≤ .05).

* = ANOVA test for age; Pearson chi-square tests for gender, education, and income.