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. 2009 Jun 11;9:99. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-9-99

Table 4.

Behavior and Knowledge Requirements to Reach Goal

Daily Self Assessment & Having a Plan Call sequence Call on day
BEHAVIOR – Verify the patient: Focus on during 1st & 2nd call, Day 3 par & Day 7
 • weighs self daily and at the correct time
 • records weight on the Daily Water Pill Plan (Figure 4) Review on all calls
 • assess symptoms of heart failure (SOB, edema, dizziness)
 • takes the correct dose of diuretic according to their weight
 • phones doctor when appropriate

Medication Adherence

KNOWLEDGE – Verify the patient knows: 3rd call Day 10 (and Day 14 if need it)
 • his/her fluid pill
 • What to do if they have side effects from their medications
 • That they still need to take their medications even if they feel good
 • what to do if they are unable to pay for their medications
 • how many refills they have left
 • how to get refills
 • what to do if they are out of pills
 • the importance of having a successful system for taking their medication
 • to take all their medications to their doctors appointments and reviews them with the doctor

Salt Avoidance

KNOWLEDGE – Verify the patient knows: 4th call Day 17 (and Day 21 if need it)
 • what sodium is
 • why salt is bad for someone with heart failure
 • ways to eat less salt
 • how to tell whether something has too much salt
 • which foods are good choices based on reading nutrition labels and knowing how much sodium per serving a food has
 • which foods out of a list of 20–30 common foods are good choices
 • if foods that say "lower sodium" or "reduced sodium" are OK
 • what foods could be substitutes for high sodium foods

Exercise

KNOWLEDGE – Verify the patient knows: 5th call Day 24 (and Day 28 if need it)
 • that it is safe for someone with heart failure to exercise
 • how exercise helps people with heart failure
 • when it is not safe to exercise