Table 3.
Estimated change in semen variablesa of all 105 men with a change in PFAA of 1 ng/mL (95% CI).
Variable | PFOS | PFOA | PFAA sumb |
---|---|---|---|
lnSemen volume | 0.000 (−0.012 to 0.011) | −0.002 (−0.070 to 0.066) | 0.000 (−0.010 to 0.010) |
lnSperm concentration | −0.020 (−0.044 to 0.005) | −0.080 (−0.230 to 0.066) | −0.018 (−0.040 to 0.004) |
lnTotal sperm count | −0.018 (−0.045 to 0.010) | −0.074 (−0.230 to 0.086) | −0.016 (−0.041 to 0.008) |
lnSperm motility | −0.006 (−0.019 to 0.007) | −0.027 (−0.110 to 0.053) | −0.006 (−0.018 to 0.007) |
Morphology | −0.085 (−0.200 to 0.026) | −0.540 (−1.200 to 0.110) | −0.082 (−0.181 to 0.018) |
CI, confidence interval.
Volume, concentration, and total count were adjusted for duration of abstinence, motility was adjusted for time between ejaculation and semen analysis, and morphology was not adjusted for confounders.
Sum of mass concentrations of PFOS and PFOA (ng/mL).