Table 4.
Boys | Girls | |||||
Try to lose weight | Try to lose weight | |||||
Yes | No | Difference, P value | Yes | Not | Difference, P value | |
Dietary intake | ||||||
Energy intake (kcal) | 3219 | 3431 | 0.436 | 3119 | 3431 | 0.187 |
Energy intake/height (kcal/m) | 20.8 | 23.0 | 0.237 | 20.1 | 22.4 | 0.130 |
Total fat (g/1000 kcal) | 33.9 | 33.6 | 0.644 | 35.3 | 35.2 | 0.895 |
% of energy from fat | 30.5 | 30.2 | 0.644 | 31.8 | 31.7 | 0.895 |
% of energy from animal fat | 14.8 | 14.2 | 0.253 | 14.9 | 15.3 | 0.354 |
% of energy from carbohydrate | 54.6 | 55.8 | 0.223 | 53.9 | 53.8 | 0.880 |
Vit C (mg/1000 kcal) | 64.0 | 63.1 | 0.846 | 62.9 | 58.7 | 0.270 |
Vegetable & Fruit (servings/day) | 3.2 | 3.5 | 0.664 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 0.540 |
Physical activity | ||||||
Total MET score* | 899 | 867 | 0.523 | 875 | 885 | 0.827 |
More active (MET score > median)* | 40.7 | 59.3 | 0.951 | 47.4 | 52.6 | 0.757 |
Total sedentary behavior (hours) | 7.8 | 7.4 | 0.632 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 0.636 |
Did at least 20 min hard exercise in ≥ 5 days over the past 7 days | 34.6 | 47.0 | 0.088 | 32.8 | 30.7 | 0.720 |
Did at least 30 min light exercise for ≥ 5 days over past 7 days | 26.0 | 21.7 | 0.497 | 20.0 | 27.0 | 0.193 |
Screen time (watching TV or playing video games/computer) ≥ 5 hours/day | 35.1 | 20.9 | 0.029† | 39.7 | 34.8 | 0.432 |
TV time (hours, median) | 4.0 | 2.8 | 0.032† | 2.8 | 2.8 | 0.744 |
*MET: Metabolic equivalent; the PA-MET summary score was calculated based on the 40-item physical activity questionnaire;
† T-test, p < 0.05.