Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 2.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 May;17(5):1248–1254. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-07-2904

Table 3.

Clinical performance of carcinogenic HPV detection by Linear Array (LA) and Hybrid Capture 2 (hc2) for two-year cumulative ≥CIN3 as diagnosed by QC pathology (n = 3,289) and ≥CIN2 as diagnosed by clinical center pathologists (n = 2,189, restricted to women in the IC and HPV arms) referred into ALTS for an ASCUS Pap. Differences in sensitivity, specificity, and referral were tested for statistical significance using an exact McNemar's χ2 test. Statistical differences in positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values were determined by Statistical differences in positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values were a method developed by Leisenring et al. (36), a score statistic derived from a marginal regression model and bears some relation to McNemar's statistic.

Linear Array hc2

Estimate 95%CI Estimate 95%CI P

QC Pathology ≥CIN3 (n = 285)
Sensitivity 93.3% 89.8%-95.9% 92.6% 89.0%-95.4% 1
Specificity 48.1% 46.3%-49.9% 50.6% 48.8%-52.4% 0.05
PPV 14.6% 13.0%-16.3% 15.1% 13.4%-16.9% <0.0001
NPV 98.70% 97.98%-99.22% 98.64% 97.92%-99.15% 0.4
Referral 55.5% 53.7%-57.2% 53.2% 51.5%-54.9% 0.001
CC Pathology ≥CIN2 (n = 354)
Sensitivity 87.8% 83.9%-91.1% 91.0% 87.5%-93.8% 0.09
Specificity 50.4% 48.1%-52.7% 53.1% 50.8%-55.4% 0.007
PPV 24.8% 22.4%-27.3% 26.5% 24.0%-29.2% <0.0001
NPV 95.68% 94.20%- 96.87% 96.93% 95.67%-97.91% 0.8
Referral 55.6% 53.5%-57.7% 53.9% 51.7%-56.0% 0.04