The mean time of turn transition for responses coded as confirmations versus responses coded as disconfirmations in each of the languages. Speakers of all languages produced confirmations (gray) faster, on average, than they produced disconfirmations (black). *, P ≤ 0.05; **, P ≤ 0.01; ***, P ≤ 0.001. Milliseconds are shown on the x axis. Languages are arrayed along the y axis. Da, Danish; ‡Ā, ‡Ākhoe Hai‖om; La, Lao; It, Italian; En, English; Ko, Korean; Du, Dutch; Yé, Yélî-Dnye; Tz, Tzeltal; Ja, Japanese.