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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 6.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Gerontol. 2006 Nov 27;41(12):1250–1255. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2006.10.010

Table 1.

Biologic agents used in adult rheumatologic autoimmune diseases

Agent Type Mechanism of Action Studied in FDA approval
Rituximab Anti-CD20 mAb B cell depletion RA, CV, SLE RA
Abatacept CTLA4 Ig Costimulation inhibitor RA RA
Tocilizumab Anti IL-6R IL-6 inhibition RA None
Etanercept TNF-α R/Fc fusion protein TNF inhibition RA, AS, PsA
DM/PM, SA, WG (negative results)
RA, AS, PsA
Adalimumab Anti-TNF-α mAb TNF inhibition RA, AS, PsA RA, AS, PsA
Infliximab Anti TNF-α mAb TNF inhibition RA, AS, PsA
DM/PM, SA, GCA (negative results) PMR
RA, AS, PsA
Anakinra IL-1ra IL-1 inhibition RA, AS, RA