Table 1.
Immunogenicity with selected immunogens and elicite neutralization activity against selected pseudotyped HIV-1 isolatesa
Group | Immunogenb | Immunogen | Rabbits | HXBc2 | SF162 | MN | MW965 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Wk 0, 4 | Boost Wk 8, 12 | IDs | Post 2 | Post 4 | Post 2 | Post 4 | Post 2 | Post 4 | Post 2 | Post 4 | |
IC50 | |||||||||||
I | Blank beadsc | Blank beads | 1 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
2 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
II | HBsAg particles | HBsAg particles | 3 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
4 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
III | HBsAg particles | ADA Env-PLs | 5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
6 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
IV | HBsAg MPER particles | HBsAg MEPR particles | 7 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
8 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
9 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
10 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
V | HBsAg MPER particles | ADA Env-PLs | 11 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 49 |
12 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 35 | <5 | 1428 | <5 | 449 | |||
13 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 6 | <5 | 16 | |||
14 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 45 | |||
VI | ADA Evn-PLs | HBsAg MPER particles | 15 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 20 | <5 | <5 |
16 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 13 | <5 | |||
17 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
18 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
VII | ADA Env-PLs | HBsAg particles | 19 | <5 | <5 | 16 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 112 | <5 |
20 | <5 | <5 | 30 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 166 | 154 | |||
VIII | ADA Env-PLs | ADA Env-PLs | 21 | <5 | 11 | <5 | 18 | <5 | 3310 | <5 | 345 |
22 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 9 | 100 | 269 | |||
23 | <5 | <5 | 18 | 432 | <5 | 4107 | 99 | 886 | |||
24 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 3597 | <5 | 346 | |||
25 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 58 | 1631 | 1809 | 74 | 841 | |||
26 | 116 | 1485 | 418 | 513 | 520 | 818 | 258 | 470 | |||
IX | HBsAg MPER-20 particle | ADA Env-PLs | 27 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 391 | <5 | 137 |
28 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
29 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 59 | <5 | 30821 | <5 | 85 | |||
30 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | 28 | |||
X | HBsAg MPR-20 particles | HBsAg MPER-20 particles | 31 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
32 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
33 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
34 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
35 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | |||
36 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 | <5 |
Shown are neutralization titers from a single-round neutralization assay with sera after the second and fourth inoculations against the indicated isolates. The values represent reciprocal serum dilutions to achieve 50 % (IC50) neutralization.
All immunogens were combined with CpG+Alum as described in the Methods.
The immunogens of blank beads and unmodified Hepatitis B surface antigen particles (HBsAg) were used a negative controls for either prime or boost as indicated.