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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Jul 6.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2007 Dec;30(4):803–817. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2007.07.003

Table 1.

Increased prevalence of psychiatric disorders among persons with MS compared to the general population

Disorder Prevalence in MS Prevalence in general population
Major depressive disorder, 12-month 15.7% [33] 7.4% [33]
Major depressive disorder, lifetime 22.8% [40] 16.2% [97]
Any anxiety disorder, lifetime 36% [10, 62] 25% [63]
Generalized anxiety disorder 18.6% [10, 62] 3.0% [98]
Bipolar disorder, lifetime 0.3% [72] 0.2% [99]
Alcohol abuse, lifetime 13.6% [77] 7.4% [100]
Substance misuse, past month 18.7% [78] 11.1% [100]