Table 1.
Increased prevalence of psychiatric disorders among persons with MS compared to the general population
Disorder | Prevalence in MS | Prevalence in general population |
---|---|---|
Major depressive disorder, 12-month | 15.7% [33] | 7.4% [33] |
Major depressive disorder, lifetime | 22.8% [40] | 16.2% [97] |
Any anxiety disorder, lifetime | 36% [10, 62] | 25% [63] |
Generalized anxiety disorder | 18.6% [10, 62] | 3.0% [98] |
Bipolar disorder, lifetime | 0.3% [72] | 0.2% [99] |
Alcohol abuse, lifetime | 13.6% [77] | 7.4% [100] |
Substance misuse, past month | 18.7% [78] | 11.1% [100] |