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. 2009 Jul;205(1):302–308. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.12.001

Table 5.

Odds ratio (95% CI) of stroke in men and women with TNFα values in the higher tertiles compared to the lower tertile of the distribution (n = 722).a.

TNFα Stroke cases Stroke controls OR (5% CI) with adjustments
Tertiles Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Range (pg/mL)
2.07–45.30 78 161 1.12 (0.75, 1.66) 1.15 (0.76, 1.74) 1.11 (0.73, 1.69)
1.40–2.06 80 155 1.19 (0.81, 1.75) 1.13 (0.75, 1.69) 1.11 (0.74, 1.66)
0.03–1.39 76 172 1 1 1
Total 234 488 p = 0.567 p = 0.516 p = 0.631



OR (95% CI)
Continuous Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
1 log2 (TNFα)b 234 488 1.15 (0.95, 1.39) 1.14 (0.93, 1.40) 1.13 (0.92, 1.38)

Model 1 = age, gender and region.

Model 2 = model 1 + smoking, alcohol, physical activity, history of diabetes, BMI, SBP, DBP, TC, HDL.

Model 3 = model 2 + IL-6 + CRP.

a

Complete case analysis sample. Tertiles based on control group. p-value for test for trend over tertiles.

b

OR of MI per 1 log2 increase in log 2(TNFα), i.e. doubling of TNFα.