Table 3.
Relationship between dichotomised variables, based on measurements of initial electrocardiography and 'arrhythmia'
Cases (%)(n = 39) | Controls (%)(n = 117) | Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) | Adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence interval) | |
Heart rate > 100 beats/min | 64 | 51 | 1.68 (0.80–3.52) | 1.44 (0.65–3.18)a |
QRS ≥ 100 ms | 82 | 76 | 1.47 (0.57–3.79) | 0.87 (0.31–2.47)b |
QRS >120 ms | 28 | 9 | 3.56 (1.46–8.68) | 2.02 (0.66–6.17)b |
QRS ≥ 160 ms | 13 | 2 | 14 (1.52–129) | 5.42 (0.50–59)b |
QT > 400 ms | 38 | 35 | 1.17 (0.54–2.51) | 0.57 (0.23–1.43)a |
QTc > 500 | 74 | 50 | 3.07 (1.33–7.07) | 1.48 (0.57–3.87)a |
R wave in aVR > 3 mm | 56 | 29 | 33 (3.17–921)c | 13.0 (1.64–102)a |
R/S ratio in aVR > 0.7 | 28 | 3 | 16 (3.47–74) | 8.88 (1.73–45)a |
QT dispersion > 60 ms | 79 | 62 | 2.67 (1.03–6.91) | 1.50 (0.56–4.00)a |
a Adjusted for QRS. b Adjusted for QTc. c Exact confidence interval.