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. 2003 Aug 28;7(5):R108–R115. doi: 10.1186/cc2366

Table 1.

Diagnosis of patients at the time of admission in the intensive care unit

Underfeeding (n = 15) Appropriate feeding (n = 20) Overfeeding (n = 19)
Respiratory disease 2 1 5
Gastrointestinal disorder 5 9 7
Malignant neoplasms 6 4 4
Infection 0 4 2
Trauma 1 2 1
Burn 1 0 0

Respiratory diseases include pneumonia; gastrointestinal disorders include peptic ulcers, enteritis, acute pancreatitis, acute cholecystitis, gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, peritonitis, and intestinal obstructions; malignant neoplasms include esophageal tumors, hypopharyngeal tumors, and colon cancer; infection includes deep neck infections, viral meningitis, and acute maxillary sinusitis; trauma includes pelvic open fractures, and diaphragm ruptures.