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. 2009 Jan 16;103(5):687–702. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcn255

Table 1.

Rhizomatous Iris species' natural habitats are correlated with the type of exodermis they develop and whether aerenchyma is present (+) or absent (–)

Iris species Natural habitat Type of exodermis Aerenchyma
1I. germanica L. Well-drained soil Multiseriate
1I. pumila L. Well-drained soil Multiseriate
1I. pallida Lam. Well-drained soil Multiseriate
1I. sambucina L.* Well-drained soil Multiseriate ?
2I. sibirica L. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +
2I. spuria L. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +
2I. versicolor L. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +
2I. hexagona Walt. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +
2I. pseudacorus L. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +
2I. virginica L. Water-saturated soil Uniseriate +

1, ‘bearded’ irises; 2, ‘beardless’ irises.

* Observed by Kroemer (1903); observed by Stevens (2003).